問(wèn)答題

【案例分析題】

為什么國(guó)產(chǎn)游戲在西方難立足?
中國(guó)目前擁有世界上最大的游戲市場(chǎng),如此巨大的市場(chǎng)需求不僅促進(jìn)了許多本土游戲公司的成功,還創(chuàng)造了不少的收益。然而,到目前為止,我們還沒(méi)有看到某款由中國(guó)原創(chuàng)的游戲能在西方國(guó)家獲得廣泛的認(rèn)可。幾年前,當(dāng)人們討論將游戲推廣到新市場(chǎng)時(shí),他們主要是指游戲的翻譯問(wèn)題。
隨著時(shí)間的推移,他們逐漸意識(shí)到他們需要?jiǎng)?chuàng)造自己本土化的游戲,而不僅僅滿足于將西方的游戲翻譯成自己的語(yǔ)言。文本翻譯自然包括于將國(guó)外游戲本土化的工作之中,也就是說(shuō),想要將一款游戲設(shè)計(jì)為本土化作品,不僅是文本翻譯,還要考慮到其藝術(shù)風(fēng)格、游戲設(shè)計(jì),以及盈利模式等內(nèi)容。
以藝術(shù)風(fēng)格為例,東西方的藝術(shù)風(fēng)格截然不同,其中包括色彩使用、人物比例、發(fā)型與著裝風(fēng)格、臉型飾品等各方面。盡管這些因素可能都不是整個(gè)游戲開(kāi)發(fā)進(jìn)程中最為關(guān)鍵的要素,可是如果處理不當(dāng),它們都會(huì)在游戲進(jìn)入新市場(chǎng)時(shí)成為種種阻礙。
這就是為什么有的中國(guó)公司會(huì)在它們的游戲進(jìn)入西方市場(chǎng)前,對(duì)游戲進(jìn)行重新包裝,使游戲在視覺(jué)化方面更容易獲得西方玩家的好感。但是,藝術(shù)不只包括2D或者3D的圖像,也包含玩家使用的交互界面。亞洲游戲通常使用復(fù)雜的UI(userinterface,用戶界面),然而西方國(guó)家則不同。中國(guó)市場(chǎng)的主流游戲類型是大型多人在線角色扮演游戲(MMORPG),盡管這不能代表所有的中國(guó)游戲,不過(guò)國(guó)產(chǎn)原創(chuàng)的游戲確實(shí)會(huì)更傾向于在游戲玩法上設(shè)計(jì)得更復(fù)雜一些,所以玩家的界面較為雜亂。再看看AppStore上最受歡迎的幾款西方游戲,我們就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)這些游戲的界面普遍更加簡(jiǎn)單清晰,西方玩家更愿意接受這種游戲。此外,不同語(yǔ)言造成文本長(zhǎng)度的不同則成為需要解決的另一個(gè)重要問(wèn)題。

采用該戰(zhàn)略有可能面臨哪些障礙?如何解決?

答案: 運(yùn)用本土化戰(zhàn)略的國(guó)產(chǎn)游戲企業(yè)在獲取低成本領(lǐng)導(dǎo)地位時(shí)面臨很大障礙,原因是本土化戰(zhàn)略妨礙了國(guó)產(chǎn)游戲企業(yè)的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)能力和資源的跨國(guó)...
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【案例分析題】

Is It Farewell to the Paperback?
When Steven King published his book Riding the Bullet,around two million people downloaded it from the Internet within hours.It was the first time that an electronic book had done big business,and it was a wake-up call for the publishing industry.
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From this passage we can learn that().

A.e-books are better than ordinary books because the letters are clear
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D.sales of e-books are expected to increase rapidly in the future

單項(xiàng)選擇題

【案例分析題】

Is It Farewell to the Paperback?
When Steven King published his book Riding the Bullet,around two million people downloaded it from the Internet within hours.It was the first time that an electronic book had done big business,and it was a wake-up call for the publishing industry.
An electronic book,or e-book,is simply a version of a book that allows you to store and display it digitally.There are already thousands of classic and best-selling titles available on websites such as
ebooks.com.
E-book technology allows you to carry around a whole library in a small unit.You can also highlight a word to bring up its definition or increase the font size if you have had bad eyesight.In fact,e-book readers are being developed for people who are visually impaired or dyslexic.
Another advantage is that it let you buy books in segments and carry them around easily,which should appeal to students.In fact,the University of South Dakota is planning to give hand-held devices to all its students to help them in their study.
However,for all this,the current e-book readers are unlikely to make it big.A recent report predicted sales of just 1.9 million in the next 5 years.And the reason?E-books are more difficult to read and they are just not as attractive as the printed word.

By saying "However,for all this,the current e-book readers are unlikely to make it big",the author implies ().

A.e-book readers will not be made in a big way
B.e-books will bring about great changes
C.e-book readers will be made bigger and larger
D.e-books will not succeed in the near future

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